Rectangle Calculator: Area, Perimeter and Diagonal

Enter the length and breadth and pick a unit. The area, perimeter and diagonal update as you type.

Area

60m²

Perimeter
34 m
Diagonal
13 m
Diagonal angle with length
22.62 °
Show working
  1. A = l × b = 12 × 5 = 60 m²
  2. P = 2(l + b) = 2 × (12 + 5) = 34 m
  3. d = √(l² + b²) = √(144 + 25) = 13 m

How to use

  1. Enter the length and breadth.
  2. Choose a length unit.
  3. Read the area, perimeter and diagonal; open "Show working" for the steps.

Good to know

Area = l × b, perimeter = 2(l + b), and the diagonal follows from Pythagoras: d = √(l² + b²). These are NCERT Class 6–7 mensuration basics.

The diagonal angle is the angle the diagonal makes with the length. It helps when cutting a brace, checking a TV or screen size, or fitting a long item into a box.

Use the same unit for both sides. For floors and plots, enter feet and read the area in ft², or metres for m². Tiles and paint are bought by area, skirting and fencing by perimeter.

Questions

How do I find the diagonal of a rectangle?

d = √(l² + b²). A 12 × 5 rectangle has a diagonal of √169 = 13.

What is the perimeter of a rectangle?

P = 2 × (length + breadth).

How do I check a room is truly rectangular?

Measure both diagonals. If they are equal, the corners are square.

Is a square a rectangle?

Yes, a square is a rectangle with equal sides. Use the square calculator if you know only one value.

Is anything I enter stored?

No. The calculation runs in your browser and nothing is sent to a server.

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