Resistor Colour Code Calculator for 4, 5 and 6 Band Resistors

Choose how many bands, then pick each band’s colour from left to right. You see the resistance, tolerance, the minimum–maximum range and a picture of the resistor.

Resistance

4.7 kΩ

Tolerance
±5%
Range
4.465 kΩ – 4.935 kΩ
Show working
  1. 47 × 100 = 4.7 kΩ

How to use

  1. Choose 4, 5 or 6 bands.
  2. Hold the resistor with the tolerance band (often gold or silver) on the right and pick colours from the left.
  3. Read the value, tolerance and range.

Good to know

Digits: black 0, brown 1, red 2, orange 3, yellow 4, green 5, blue 6, violet 7, grey 8, white 9. On a 4-band resistor the first two bands are digits, the third is the multiplier (×10ⁿ, gold ×0.1, silver ×0.01) and the fourth the tolerance. 5- and 6-band resistors have three digits.

Tolerance: brown ±1%, red ±2%, green ±0.5%, blue ±0.25%, violet ±0.1%, grey ±0.05%, gold ±5%, silver ±10%, no band ±20%. The sixth band is the temperature coefficient in ppm/K (brown 100, red 50, yellow 25, orange 15, blue 10, violet 5). The code follows IEC 60062.

Example: yellow–violet–red–gold = 47 × 100 = 4.7 kΩ ±5%. If you are unsure which end to start from, the tolerance band is usually a little apart from the others; confirm with a multimeter.

Questions

What is yellow violet red gold?

47 × 100 = 4,700 Ω = 4.7 kΩ with ±5% tolerance.

What is brown black orange gold?

10 × 1,000 = 10 kΩ ±5%.

Which side do I read from?

Start from the end with the bands closest to the edge; the gold or silver tolerance band goes on the right.

What does a 5-band code mean?

Three digits, a multiplier and a tolerance band, used for precision (often ±1%) resistors.

What is the 6th band?

The temperature coefficient: how much the resistance changes per °C, in parts per million.

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