Heart Rate Zones Calculator: Your 5 Training Zones

Enter your age (and resting pulse if you like) to see your five heart-rate training zones in beats per minute.

Estimated maximum heart rate

190bpm

Zone 1 · very light
95–114 bpm
Zone 2 · light (endurance)
114–133 bpm
Zone 3 · moderate (aerobic)
133–152 bpm
Zone 4 · hard (threshold)
152–171 bpm
Zone 5 · maximum
171–190 bpm

An estimate for general information, not medical advice.

Zones are 50–100% of your maximum heart rate, in steps of 10%.

Zone table
ZoneIntensityHeart rate (bpm)
150–60%95–114
260–70%114–133
370–80%133–152
480–90%152–171
590–100%171–190

How to use

  1. Enter your age.
  2. Choose % of maximum, or Karvonen to include your resting heart rate.
  3. Use the zone table to plan easy, steady and hard sessions.

Good to know

The five-zone model splits effort into 50–60%, 60–70%, 70–80%, 80–90% and 90–100%. Zone 1 is recovery, zone 2 builds endurance and is where most easy running and cycling should sit, zone 3 is steady aerobic work, zone 4 is around your threshold and zone 5 is short all-out efforts.

With % of maximum, each zone is a share of your maximum heart rate. With Karvonen, it is resting HR + share × (max − resting), which gives higher zones for people with a low resting pulse. If you know your real maximum from a test, enter it under More options.

Zones from an age formula are approximate. Wrist watches can also read high or low. Use the zones together with how the effort feels: in zone 2 you should still be able to talk in full sentences.

Questions

What is zone 2 heart rate?

Zone 2 is 60–70% of your maximum heart rate. For a 30-year-old (maximum about 190) that is about 114–133 bpm. You should be able to talk comfortably.

Which zone burns the most fat?

Lower zones use a higher share of fat for fuel, but harder zones burn more calories in total. For weight loss, total weekly activity matters most.

Should I use % of max or Karvonen?

Karvonen suits people who know their resting pulse and are fairly fit. % of maximum is simpler and is what many watches use.

How much time should I spend in each zone?

Many endurance plans keep about 80% of training easy (zones 1–2) and about 20% hard (zones 4–5).

Can beginners train in zone 5?

Zone 5 is very hard and only for short intervals. Beginners and anyone with heart risk factors should build up in zones 1–3 and check with a doctor first.

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