Sector Area Calculator: Sector and Segment of a Circle

Enter the radius and the angle of the sector. You get the sector area, the segment area (between the chord and the arc), the arc length and more.

Sector area

153.938cm²

Minor segment area
55.938 cm²
Arc length
21.9911 cm
Sector perimeter
49.9911 cm
Major sector area
461.8141 cm²
Show working
  1. A = (θ / 360°) × πr² = (90 / 360) × π × 14² = 153.938 cm²
  2. l = (θ / 360°) × 2πr = 21.9911 cm
  3. ΔOAB = ½ r² sin θ = 98 cm²
  4. Segment = sector − ΔOAB = 153.938 − 98 = 55.938 cm²

How to use

  1. Enter the radius.
  2. Enter the angle and choose degrees or radians.
  3. Read the sector and segment areas with the steps.

Good to know

Sector area = (θ/360°) × πr², from NCERT Class 10 "Areas Related to Circles". The major sector is the rest of the circle, πr² minus the minor sector.

The minor segment is the area between the chord and the arc: sector area minus the triangle OAB, where the triangle's area is ½r² sin θ. For r = 14 cm and θ = 90° with π = 22/7, the sector is 154 cm² and the segment 56 cm².

Typical uses: the area swept by a wiper or a clock hand, a slice of a round cake or pizza, and the textbook "area of the shaded region" questions.

Questions

What is the formula for the area of a sector?

A = (θ ÷ 360°) × πr², or ½r²θ with θ in radians.

What is the difference between a sector and a segment?

A sector is bounded by two radii and an arc (a pizza slice). A segment is bounded by a chord and an arc.

How do I find the area of a segment?

Sector area minus the area of the triangle formed by the two radii and the chord: ½r²(θ − sin θ) in radians.

What area does a 15 cm minute hand sweep in 5 minutes?

The angle is 30°, so (30/360) × π × 15² ≈ 58.9 cm².

Is anything I enter stored?

No. The calculation runs in your browser and nothing is sent to a server.

Last updated: